Ryad — Salafiyya, Ahmadiyya and European converts in the interwar period

Umar Ryad's scholarly chapter on Salafiyya, Ahmadiyya and European converts in the interwar period, covering Sheldrake's Woking-mission activity, his 1932 fatwa request to al-Azhar, his anxiety to prove his closeness to mainstream Islam and his hope for Sunni-Shi'i unity, and his demand that the Lahore group disavow Mirza Ghulam Ahmad.

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islam.museum contributors. “Ryad — Salafiyya, Ahmadiyya and European converts in the interwar period”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/source/ryad-european-converts-interwar/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-31.

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