The ghulamiyyat fashion

الغلاميات

The boy-lookalike maids — cropped, turbaned and belted like lads — whom Zubayda dressed for al-Amin, a court fashion that spread to high and low and took the name ghulamiyyat 1.

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Era
The Early Abbasid Caliphate
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Dress

Overview

The ghulamiyyat were close-cropped slave girls whom Umm Ja'far Zubayda kept, and people named them thus, according to al-Masudi. 2

The report

Zubayda saw her son al-Amin's passion for servants, so she had the girls' heads shaved and gave them forelocks, sideburns, and napes. She dressed them in tunics, shirts, and belts until they were mistaken for young men. 2

Then people imitated her, and called them the ghulamiyyat. 2

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Al-Ash'ath ibn Qays comes with the delegation of Kinda· Abd al-Rahman ibn Awf's detachment to Dumat al-Jandal· Mona Haydar· Snow

Sources

  1. Muruj al-Dhahab — al-Masʼudi, p. 671-672
  2. Muruj al-Dhahab — al-Masʼudi, p.671-672
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “The ghulamiyyat fashion”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/concept/ghulamiyyat/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-17.

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