Ajlan ibn Thabit's Sack of Medina

نهب المدينة المنورة على يد عجلان بن ثابت

c. 1426 CE · 829 AH

829: Medina's own governor Ajlan ibn Thabit, told he was being replaced by his cousin Hasan ibn Jammaz, plundered the city, demolished most of its houses and burned them, sparing only the Rafidi quarter and installing a Rafidi qadi named al-Sayqal 1.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era
Region
Arabia
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In time

1410142014301440 c.
The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks · The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era

Overview

"Shadharat al-Dhahab" reports that in 829 AH Ajlan ibn Thabit, the governor of Medina, sacked the city when he learned that he had been removed in favour of his cousin Hasan ibn Jammaz. 1

What happened

Ajlan tore down and burned most of the houses of Medina. The "Shadharat" says that he spared the houses of those whom it calls the Rafida, and he appointed as judge a man of that persuasion called al-Siqal. This description is the source's own wording. 1

Of the office-holders, only the Shafi'i judge was spared, because he sought refuge with a relative of Ajlan called Mani', who granted him protection. 1

Notes

The Gregorian date is derived, and it needs an additional source.

Sources

  1. Shadharat al-Dhahab — Ibn al-Imad al-Hanbali, p. 195-196
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Ajlan ibn Thabit's Sack of Medina”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/ajlan-sack-of-medina-829/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-17.

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