The Conquest of Rhodes and the Demolition of Its Fort

فتح رودس وهدم حصنها

53 AH

رودس

In al-Baladhuri: Mu'awiya ibn Abi Sufyan sent Janada ibn Abi Umayya al-Azdi to Rhodes; he opened it by force — it being a thicket in the sea — and Mu'awiya ordered him to settle Muslim people in it, in year 53. Rhodes is among the most fertile islands, about sixty miles, with olives, vines, fruits and sweet waters. Via al-Waqidi and others: the Muslims stayed at Rhodes seven years in a fort taken for them; when Mu'awiya died Yazid wrote Janada ordering him to demolish the fort and return — Mu'awiya used to rotate the people there, and Mujahid ibn Jabr resided in it teaching the people Qur'an.

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Era
The Umayyad Period
Region
Anatolia
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Had participant
جنادة بن أبي أمية الأزدي· مجاهد بن جبر· Mu'awiya ibn Abi Sufyan· Yazid ibn Mu'awiya
Occurred at
رودس

People and things also explored

The Conquest of Arwad· البيعة ليزيد بولاية العهد· The Second Raid on Cyprus· Mu'awiya ibn Abi Sufyan· Yazid ibn Mu'awiya· Abd al-Malik's Coinage Reform· عام الجماعة· The Conquest of Antioch

Sources

  • Futuh al-Buldan — al-Baladhuri (Mu'assasat al-Ma'arif edition)
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islam.museum contributors. “The Conquest of Rhodes and the Demolition of Its Fort”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/conquest-of-rhodes/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-13.

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The Conquest of Arwad

In al-Baladhuri: Janada ibn Abi Umayya opened Arwad in year 54 and Mu'awiya settled the Muslims in it; among its openers were Mujahid and Tubay' ibn imra'at Ka'b al-Ahbar — there Mujahid taught Tubay' the Qur'an, though it is said he taught it to him at Rhodes — and Arwad is an island near Constantinople.