The Aragonese capture of Djerba
استيلاء أسطول الأرغون على جزيرة جربة
September 1284 CE · Rajab 683 AH
One of the gravest disasters and most grievous of days for the Muslims: the fleet of Frederick, son of the king of Barcelona, seized the island of Djerba in Rajab 683 with some seventy galleys and shallops — the island then led by Muhammad ibn Samun of the Wahbi shaykhs and Ibn Umghar shaykh of the Nukkaz, the two Khariji sects — plundering its wealth and carrying off its people, eight thousand by report, having thrown the infants into wells; they built a garrisoned fort on its coast, imposed an annual tribute of a hundred thousand dinars, and held it until the late 740s.
At a glance
- Era
- The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era
- Region
- Maghreb · al-Andalus & Europe
- Review
- Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it
In time
Overview
In Rajab 683 AH the fleets of Frederick, son of the king of Barcelona, took the island of Djerba, with about seventy ships of ravens and galleys. Ibn Khaldun describes it as among the greatest events and the most grievous to the Muslims. 1
The island at the time
The leadership of the island belonged to Muhammad ibn Sammun, one of the elders of the Wahbiyya, and to Ibn Amghar, the elder of the Nakkaza. These are two sects of the Kharijites, according to Ibn Khaldun. 1
What happened
They plundered its wealth and carried its people off as captives and slaves. It is said they reached eight thousand, after they threw the infants into the water jars. They built a fortress on its shore and garrisoned it with troops and weapons, and imposed on the rest a fine of a hundred thousand dinars each year. It remained in the hands of the Christians until the late forties of the eighth century. 1
The date
The Gregorian date (about September 1284 CE) is calculated from the Hijri date. 1
Connections
- Occurred at
- Jarba
People and things also explored
Sources
- Kitab al-Ibar of Ibn Khaldun
Cite this page
islam.museum contributors. “The Aragonese capture of Djerba”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/djerba-capture-683/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-17.