معاهدة بلغراد

معاهدة بلغراد

1739 CE · 1152 AH

Belgrade, 1739 — the last great Ottoman diplomatic victory: after checking the Russians in Moldavia and beating the Austrians in Serbia, Austria ceded back Belgrade, Serbia and Wallachia, and Russia undertook to build no ships on the Black Sea and to raze Azov 1.

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Era
The Gunpowder Empires
Region
Anatolia
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In time

173017401750
The Gunpowder Empires

Overview

In the reign of Sultan Mahmud I, Russia and Austria declared war on Poland, Russia occupied it, and then Russia began fighting the Ottoman state. 2

The course of the war and the peace

Al-Salabi says that the Ottomans halted the Russian advance in the province of Moldavia, and the Austrian advance in Bosnia, Serbia and Wallachia, and defeated the Serbs and the Austrian armies. Austria withdrew and asked for peace through France. 2

The terms

The treaty was signed at Belgrade in 1152 AH / 1739 CE. Austria ceded the city of Belgrade and the lands of Serbia and Wallachia. Russia undertook not to build ships on the Black Sea and to demolish the fortresses of the port of Azov. 2

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Had participant
محمود الأول

People and things also explored

أحمد الثالث· محمود الأول

Sources

  1. al-Dawla al-Uthmaniyya — Ali Muhammad al-Salabi (2001), p. 313
  2. al-Dawla al-Uthmaniyya — Ali Muhammad al-Salabi (2001), p.313
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “معاهدة بلغراد”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/treaty-belgrade-1152/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-17.

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Related

أحمد الثالث

Ahmed III (r. 1115–1143/1703–1730) — recovered the Morea and Azov, nearly captured Peter the Great on the Pruth, then lost Belgrade to Austria and signed Passarowitz (1718): Serbia and part of Wallachia gone, Morea kept.