Banu Muzni, amirs of Biskra

بنو مزني أمراء بسكرة

Banu Muzni, amirs of Biskra and the Zab country; of Banu Jari ibn Ulwan of the Athbaj by the genealogists Ibn Khaldun cites, who settled the Zab villages over the earlier Zanata and conquest-era inhabitants and shared sweet and bitter with them, their grandees organised as lords of the shura council — among their amirs Musa ibn Muhammad ibn Mas'ud al-Balt, amir of the nomads who gave bay'a to the Hafsid Abu Ishaq against his brother al-Mustansir, their rule enduring through the Abd al-Wadid and Marinid fitnas to Ibn Khaldun's day.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks · The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era
Region
Maghreb
Review
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Overview

Banu Muzni, emirs of Biskra and the lands of al-Zab. 1

Lineage

They are of Banu Jarra ibn Alwan of al-Athbaj, according to what Ibn Khaldun received from the genealogists of the Hilali tribes. 1

In al-Zab

They settled the villages of al-Zab, among those who were there before them from the Zanata and the forerunners of the conquest, and shared with its people both the sweet and the bitter. Their elders took their places among those who held the consultative council that governed the land. 1

Among their emirs was Musa ibn Muhammad ibn Mas'ud al-Balat, emir of the Bedouins, who pledged allegiance to Abu Ishaq the Hafsid when he rose against his brother al-Mustansir. Their affairs continued through the strife of the Banu Abd al-Wad and the Banu Marin until the time of Ibn Khaldun. 1

Sources

  1. Kitab al-Ibar of Ibn Khaldun
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Banu Muzni, amirs of Biskra”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/group/banu-muzni-biskra/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-17.

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