Maghrawa

مغراوة

Maghrawa of the Zanata, among the greatest tribes of the first tier in the Maghreb; their chiefs were the house of Khazir — Muhammad ibn Khazir, al-Nasir's propagandist, his brother Ma'bad and son al-Khayr, Umayyad clients until Buluggin ibn Ziri destroyed al-Khayr in 361 and crushed Zanata — then their kingship gathered to the house of Ziri ibn Atiyya, who founded the state of Fez in obedience to al-Mansur Ibn Abi Amir until the Almoravid state ended them.

Depth

At a glance

Era
Abbasid Fragmentation · The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era
Region
Maghreb
Review
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Overview

Maghrawa are of the Zanata, among the greatest tribes of the first rank in the Maghrib, according to Ibn Khaldun. 1 See the Zanata.

The family of Khazar

Their head was the family of Khazar: Muhammad ibn Khazar, the propagandist of al-Nasir, his brother Ma'bad, and his son al-Khayr. They were the clients of the Umayyad state in the Maghrib, until Buluggin ibn Ziri finished off al-Khayr in the year 361 AH and subdued the Zanata. 1

Afterwards

Their king allied himself with the family of Ziri ibn Atiyya, and he established the state of Fez under obedience to al-Mansur ibn Abi Amir, until the Almoravid state brought it to an end. 2

Connections

Explore the connections

Has member
al-Mu'izz ibn Ziri ibn Atiyya· Ziri ibn Atiyya al-Maghrawi

People and things also explored

al-Mu'izz ibn Ziri ibn Atiyya· Ziri ibn Atiyya al-Maghrawi

Sources

  1. Kitab al-Ibar of Ibn Khaldun, p.1813
  2. Kitab al-Ibar of Ibn Khaldun, p.1816
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Maghrawa”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/group/maghrawa/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-17.

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Related

al-Mu'izz ibn Ziri ibn Atiyya

al-Mu'izz ibn Ziri ibn Atiyya al-Maghrawi, second king of the Banu Ziri at Fez; all Maghrawa gave him bay'a after his father, he clung to the Amirid da'wa, then petitioned Abd al-Malik al-Muzaffar to restore his office against tribute and his son Ma'nsar as hostage at Cordoba — restored in 406, he was fought for Fez by his cousin Ma'nsar, and his heirs kept the city until the Sanhaja commander Hamama Abu al-Attaf seized it and all their realm, the line lingering in the fitnas until the Almoravid state.