Astrolabe of Umar ibn Yusuf

أسطرلاب عمر بن يوسف

Astrolabe of ‘Umar ibn Yusuf ibn ‘Umar ibn ‘Ali ibn Rasul al-Muzaffari; Metropolitan Museum of Art, accession 91.1.535a–h.

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In time

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The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks · The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era

Arts of the book

Overview

A brass astrolabe dated 690 AH / 1291 CE, made by Umar ibn Yusuf ibn Umar ibn Ali ibn Rasul, the Rasulid sultan of Yemen, who made it himself, Yemen; the oldest surviving astrolabe made by a known king. Held at the Metropolitan Museum of Art. 1

People and things also explored

Arabesque· Girih· Hedwig glass· Islamic calligraphy· Islamic geometric patterns· Islamic lustreware· Kubachi ware· Mahmal

Sources

  1. Metropolitan Museum Open Access
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Astrolabe of Umar ibn Yusuf”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/object/astrolabe-umar-ibn-yusuf/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-18.

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Objects

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Arabesque

The interlaced vegetal ornament that became the signature of Islamic art, flowing across stucco, stone, wood and manuscripts.