Mahakala

مهاكال

Mahakala — the four-armed blue idol of the Indians as described in Yahya al-Barmaki's commissioned book 1

Depth

At a glance

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Overview

An Indian idol described by Ibn al-Nadim. It has four arms and is indigo in colour, with abundant head hair, bared teeth and an exposed belly. 2

Description

On its back is an elephant hide, dripping with blood. In one hand is a great serpent with its mouth open, in another a staff, in the third a human head, and the fourth is raised. In its ears are snakes like earrings, and on its head is a crown of bones. 2

Beliefs of its followers

Ibn al-Nadim reports that they claim it is a demon among the devils, deserving worship because of its great rank, and that it is the Terrifier. 2

Sources

  1. al-Fihrist of Ibn al-Nadim
  2. al-Fihrist of Ibn al-Nadim, p.488
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Mahakala”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/object/mahakala/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-18.

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