Al-Nu'man ibn Adi
النعمان بن عدي
Son of Adi ibn Nadla; he accompanied his father to Abyssinia and arrived from there. Umar later appointed him over Maysan and dismissed him after verses were attributed to him.
At a glance
- Roles
- Companion
- Counted among
- Sunni
- Era
- The Prophetic Era
- Region
- Arabia · East Africa & Swahili coast
- Review
- Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it
In space
Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph
Refugees, migrants and diaspora
Place in the story
- CompanionTradition
Sunni (transmitted)
Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.
Summary
Son of Adi ibn Nadla; he accompanied his father to Abyssinia and arrived from there, and Umar later appointed him over Maysan then dismissed him over verses ascribed to him. 1
In the Abyssinian emigrants chapter
Ibn Ishaq mentions that al-Nu'man ibn Adi was with his father Adi in Abyssinia, and that he came with the Muslims who arrived from the land of Abyssinia. 1 He lived on until Umar ibn al-Khattab's caliphate; Umar appointed him over Maysan of the Basra territory then dismissed him. 1 The cause of the dismissal was verses he spoke (the editors' note says he wrote them to his wife); when they reached Umar he said they pained him and dismissed him. When al-Nu'man excused himself that he was a poet who spoke as poets do, Umar answered that he would never employ him again for what remained, as he had said what he said. 1
Tribe
He belongs, per Ibn Ishaq, to Banu Adi ibn Ka'b 1
Source notes and markers of doubt
- The verse-reading differs between "sanaja/raqqasa" (the editors cite Mu'jam al-Buldan's reading); the verses are not reproduced here.
- Whether al-Nu'man arrived in the two ships or after them is not stated; Ibn Ishaq only said "he came with those who came".
Connections
- Member of
- Banu Adi ibn Ka'b
- Child of
- Adi ibn Nadla
- Participated in
- Umar dismisses al-Nu'man ibn Adi from MaysanReturn of the Abyssinian emigrants with Ja'far ibn Abi Talib
- Traveled to
- Aksum
People and things also explored
Return of the Abyssinian emigrants with Ja'far ibn Abi TalibAdi ibn NadlaLayla bint Abi HathmaMa'mar ibn Abdullah ibn NadlaUrwa ibn Abd al-UzzaAksumThe second migration to AbyssiniaAbdullah ibn al-Harith the Poet
Sources
- al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, al-Saqqa edition (1355/1936), 4/9
Cite this page
islam.museum contributors. “Al-Nu'man ibn Adi”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/al-numan-ibn-adi/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-12.