Dhu'l-Kala', king of Himyar

ذو الكلاع ملك حمير

The crowned Himyarite king who came with a thousand slaves and brocade, saw Abu Bakr's rough cloak, cast off his own and took his fashion — till his clan found him in Medina's market in a sheepskin, and heard his answer: 'Shall I be a tyrant in Jahiliyya and a tyrant in Islam? Worship is only through humility' 1.

Depth

At a glance

Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

Overview

Dhu al-Kala, a king of Himyar, whose story appears in al-Mas'udi's "Meadows of Gold" when he came to Abu Bakr. 2

The delegation

He came with a thousand slaves, besides those of his own clan who were with him, wearing the crown, robes and striped cloaks. When he saw that Abu Bakr wore a plain wrap and a cloak, he took off his own garments and dressed as he did. 2

One day he was seen in a market in Medina with the skin of a sheep on his shoulders. His people were alarmed and said that he had shamed them before the Emigrants and the Helpers. He answered that he did not wish to be a tyrant in the age of ignorance and a tyrant in Islam, and that obedience is only given through humility and renunciation of the world. 2

His death

It is said that he was killed at Siffin with Hashim ibn Utba al-Mirqal (may God be pleased with him), and his standard-bearer was a man from Udhra. 3

The data does not establish the date of his visit, and there is no other source to confirm it; an additional source is needed.

Sources

  1. Muruj al-Dhahab — al-Masʼudi, p. 596
  2. Muruj al-Dhahab — al-Masʼudi, p.596
  3. Muruj al-Dhahab — al-Masʼudi, p.674
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Dhu'l-Kala', king of Himyar”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/dhu-al-kala/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-17.

Improve this page on GitHub · Report an error · JSON

Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.