Eretna

ارتنا

Eretna, a Mongol commander and founder of the Eretnid state in Rum; holder of the shihna governorship of the Rum lands in the Ilkhanids' last days — when their order collapsed after Abu Sa'id's death he seized his kingdom's throne at Kayseri and Sivas, annexing Aqsaray, Malatya, Samsat and the Armenian lands, and his son Ala al-Din Eretna and grandsons held it until the Turkmen states ended their line.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Ruler · military-commander
Era
The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era
Region
Anatolia
Review
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Overview

Eretna, a Mongol commander and founder of the Eretnid state in the lands of Rum, as Ibn Khaldun reports in "Al-Ibar". 1

Founding the state

He was made shihna (military governor) over the lands of Rum at the end of the Hulaguid state. When their affairs fell into disorder after the death of Abu Sa'id, he became independent in his rule at Caesarea and Sivas. 1

He added to it territories from Aksaray, Malatya and Samosata, and what he took from the lands of Armenia. 1

His son Ala al-Din Artana inherited it from him, followed by his grandsons, until their rule died out among the Turkmen states. 1

Sources

  1. Kitab al-Ibar of Ibn Khaldun
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Eretna”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/eretna/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-17.

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