محمد باشا الصوقللي

محمد باشا الصوقللي

c. 1579 CE · 987 AH

Sokollu Mehmed Pasha (d. ~1579) — the grand vizier who effectively reigned under Selim II: the 1567 Austrian peace, Cyprus, the Astrakhan campaign and the Don–Volga canal; his assassination by palace intrigue under Murad III 'opened the door to evil' in the making and unmaking of viziers 1.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Ruler · military
Era
The Gunpowder Empires
Region
Anatolia
Review
Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it

Life in time

14751500152515501575160016251650 c. c.
The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks · The Gunpowder Empires · The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era Contemporaries: Abu Bakr ibn Abi al-Qasim al-Ahdal · محمد الثالث · Radwan al-Junawi

Overview

Mehmed Pasha Sokollu, Ottoman grand vizier. al-Salabi describes him as an outstanding vizier, a warrior and a capable statesman. Sultan Selim II entrusted him with the supreme command 2.

His works

According to al-Salabi, he restored the state's prestige and made a peace with Austria in the year 975 AH / 1567 CE. He prepared a great campaign in the years 976-977 AH to seize Astrakhan and to link the Volga and Don rivers by a canal suitable for the passage of ships. A third of it was dug before the winter stopped the work 2.

His death

He was killed in the time of Murad III, around the year 987 AH / 1579 CE, through the intrigues of the sultan's entourage. al-Salabi holds that his death was a severe blow, and that it opened a door to evil in the appointment and dismissal of grand viziers. The year is approximate in the data 3.

Connections

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Participated in
حملة استراخان ومشروع قناة الدون–الفولغا

People and things also explored

سليم الثاني· حملة استراخان ومشروع قناة الدون–الفولغا

Sources

  1. al-Dawla al-Uthmaniyya — Ali Muhammad al-Salabi (2001), p. 277-293
  2. al-Dawla al-Uthmaniyya — Ali Muhammad al-Salabi (2001), p.277-293
  3. al-Dawla al-Uthmaniyya — Ali Muhammad al-Salabi (2001), p.293
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “محمد باشا الصوقللي”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/sokollu-mehmed-pasha/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-17.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

سليم الثاني

Selim II (r. 974–982/1566–1574) — succeeded Sulayman; his reign ran on Grand Vizier Sokollu Mehmed Pasha's hand: the Austrian peace of 1567, the conquest of Cyprus, Lepanto, the recovery of Tunis and the Don–Volga canal project.