Hasanwayhid dynasty

الدولة الحسنويهية

c. 959 CE · c. 349 AH

The state of the sons of Hasanwayh ibn al-Husayn the Kurd, of the Rizankas' Duwaylatiyya clan; he inherited kingship from his uncles Wandad and Ghanim ibn Ahmad ibn Ali of the Abbabiyya Kurds, mastering the Dinawar, Hamadan, Nihawand and Samaghan marches into Azerbaijan's edge, built Sarmij castle of dressed stone and Dinawar's mosque, and died in 369 — his sons scattered until Adud al-Dawla raised Abu al-Najm Badr, who crushed Musharrif al-Dawla's host under Qaratikin in 377 and received Baha' al-Dawla's investiture and the laqab Nasir al-Dawla in 388.

Depth

At a glance

Era
Abbasid Fragmentation
Region
Persia & Central Asia
Review
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In time

950960970 c.
The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era

Overview

The Hasanwayhid state, of Hasanwayh ibn al-Husayn al-Kurdi, from the Rizinkas group, the clan of the Duwaylatiyya. It was founded by Hasanwayh al-Kurdi. The data date its beginning roughly to 349 AH (959 CE). 1

Beginnings

He inherited the kingship from his two maternal uncles, Nadadh and Ghanim, sons of Ahmad ibn Ali of the Kurds of the Abbasiyya. He overcame the outskirts of Dinawar, Hamadhan, Nahawand, al-Samaghan and some districts of Adharbayjan. 1

He built the fortress of Sarmaj of cut stones, and the mosque of Dinawar. 1

After his death

He died in 369 AH and his sons split up. Then Adud al-Dawla chose Abu al-Najm Badr from among them, and he grew strong until he defeated the armies of Musharraf al-Dawla under the command of Qaratekin in 377 AH. Baha al-Dawla invested him and gave him the title Nasir al-Dawla in 388 AH. 1

A second source is needed: the year the state came to an end is not recorded in the data.

Connections

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Founded by
حسنويه الكردي

People and things also explored

حسنويه الكردي

Sources

  1. Kitab al-Ibar of Ibn Khaldun
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Hasanwayhid dynasty”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/polity/hasanwayhid-dynasty/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-17.

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حسنويه الكردي

Hasanwayh the Barzikani Kurd, lord of Dinawar and its marches for some fifty years; a disciplined, charitable prince who built the fortress of Sarmadaj and Dinawar's mosque; his sons scattered on his death in 369 till Adud al-Dawla raised Badr among them.