Qutlugh-Khanids of Kirman

خانات قطلغ بكرمان

1222 CE · 619 AH – c. 1303 CE · c. 703 AH

The Kirman atabegate known as the Qutlugh khans; founded by Baraq Hajib, a Qara-Khitai commander who entered Khwarazmshah Muhammad's service at Kirman in 619 — nominal vassal then rival of Jalal al-Din Mingburnu, courting the Mongols to break free in 623 — the state lasting under Ilkhanid suzerainty through Rukn al-Din Khwaja al-Haqq and Qutb al-Din Muhammad to his widow Qutlugh Khatun who ruled Kirman herself from 655 to 681, until the house faded about 703.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era
Region
Persia & Central Asia
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In time

1200121012201230124012501260127012801290130013101320 c.
The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks · The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era

Overview

The atabegate of Kerman, known as the Qutlughkhanids. It was founded by Barak the chamberlain, one of the commanders of the Khitan state who entered the service of Khwarazmshah Muhammad in Kerman in 619 AH. 1

With the Khwarazmians

The land remained nominally subject to the Khwarazmians in the time of Jalal al-Din Mangburni, and Barak was his deputy. Then he tried to become independent in 623 AH, and sent to the Mongols urging them to fight him. 1

Under the Ilkhans

Their state remained under the obedience of the Ilkhans, from Rukn al-Din Khuja al-Haqq to Qutb al-Din Muhammad, and then his widow Qutlugh Khatun, who ruled Kerman from 655 to 681 AH. 1

The end

Their affair died out around 703 AH. 1

Connections

Explore the connections

Founded by
Baraq Hajib Qutlugh Khan
Ruled by
Qutlugh Khatun

People and things also explored

Baraq Hajib Qutlugh Khan· Qutlugh Khatun

Sources

  1. Tarikh al-Islam — Hasan Ibrahim Hasan, p.89-90
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Qutlugh-Khanids of Kirman”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/polity/qutlughkhanid-kirman/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-17.

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Related

Baraq Hajib Qutlugh Khan

Baraq Hajib Qutlugh Khan; a Qara-Khitai commander in Khwarazmshah Muhammad's service who took Kirman in 619, serving as Jalal al-Din Mingburnu's lieutenant until he sought independence in 623 by calling the Mongols against him — when Jalal al-Din marched, Baraq shut himself in a castle and wrote 'I am the purchased slave; when I heard of your coming I emptied the land for you' — and his Qutlugh-Khanid line held Kirman to about 703.