What was the Umayyad caliphate?
ما الدولة الأموية؟
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At a glance
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History-writing and social thought
Overview
The Umayyad Caliphate (661–750) was the first hereditary monarchy in Islam. Its capital was Damascus, and its territory reached from al-Andalus to Sind. The Abbasids overthrew it at the Zab. 1
People and things also explored
Disputing the count of raids and sariyas· Stopping the genealogy at Ma'add· Abd al-Jabbar al-Jumurd· Abd al-Rahman al-Jabarti· Abd al-Rahman Badawi· Abu al-Arab al-Tamimi, Muhammad ibn Ahmad· Abu al-Khayr al-Armuni· Abu Bakr ibn Abi al-Qasim al-Ahdal
Sources
- Wikidata
Cite this page
islam.museum contributors. “What was the Umayyad caliphate?”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/questions/what-was-the-umayyad-caliphate/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-18.