islam.museum

al-Mughni

المغني

Ibn Qudama al-Maqdisi's commentary on the Mukhtasar of al-Kharaqi, the most famous of its commentaries; he writes out each question from the base text, then lays out the imams' positions and their evidence and gives his preference. It ran to nine volumes in the author's own hand, and most copies today are in thirteen volumes.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks
Region
Levant & Iraq
Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

Development of law, theology and institutions

Summary

Ibn Qudama al-Maqdisi's commentary on al-Khiraqi's Mukhtasar, his most famous commentary 1. It stood in nine large volumes in its author's hand; most copies circulating in Ibn Badran's time ran to thirteen volumes 1.

The method

The author writes out the question from al-Khiraqi's Mukhtasar as the chapter's heading, then explains it and shows what it evidences; then mentions what resembles it that is not in the text; shows where there is disagreement and consensus; records each imam's position; and attributes reports to the hadith scholars' books 1. Ibn Muflih said the book is eloquent in the madhhab, and that by it the madhhab was gathered 2.

Connections

Commentary on
Mukhtasar al-Kharaqi

People and things also explored

Mukhtasar al-KharaqiThe phrase "la yanbaghi" in Imam Ahmad's wordsThe reports from Imam AhmadObedience to those in authority and not rebelling (in the Tahawi creed)The Hanbali school (madhhab)Abdullah ibn AbbasAbu Bakr al-KhallalAbu Bakr Abd al-Aziz (Ghulam al-Khallal)

Sources

  1. al-Madkhal ila Madhhab al-Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal — Ibn Badran (al-Turki edition), p. 425
  2. al-Madkhal ila Madhhab al-Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal — Ibn Badran (al-Turki edition), p. 426
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “al-Mughni”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/work/al-mughni/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-12.

Improve this page on GitHub · Report an error · JSON

Wing

Words

Qur'an, hadith, poetry, and the languages and scripts of Muslim peoples.
Related

Mukhtasar al-Kharaqi

The most famous base text of the Hanbali school among its early and middle generations, a concise work on jurisprudence composed by al-Kharaqi; Abu Ishaq al-Barmaki counted its questions at two thousand three hundred.