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al-Qullays (the Yemeni Kaaba)

القليس (الكعبة اليمانية)

Sana'a

The church Abraha built in Yemen to divert the Arabs’ pilgrimage from Mecca — the ambition that led to the elephant campaign.

Depth

At a glance

Era
Pre-Islamic Arabia
Region
Arabia
Review
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In space

Sana'a

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

Islam and ChristianitySacred space and pilgrimage

Overview

Al-Qullays: the church Abraha built in Yemen and called the Yemeni Ka'ba, to divert the Arabs' pilgrimage to it — the preface to the Elephant campaign.

The story

Once Abraha held Yemen's government, he began spreading the Christian religion with the fullest energy and widest scope, to the point that he built a church in Yemen called the Yemeni Ka'ba, intending to divert the Arabs' pilgrimage to it and to demolish God's House at Mecca 1.

For young visitors

Al-Qullays is a great church Abraha built to rival the Ka'ba at Mecca; his plan failed as the Qur'an recounted in Surat al-Fil.

Connections

Located in
Sana'a

People and things also explored

al-Aswad al-AnsiAbrahaSana'aDar al-NadwaThe KaabaThe Raising of the Kaaba’s FoundationsThe burial of the ProphetThe change of the qibla

Sources

  1. al-Raheeq al-Makhtum — Safi al-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “al-Qullays (the Yemeni Kaaba)”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/building/al-qullays/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-12.

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Wing

Place

Cities, sites and routes on a map that moves through time.
Related

al-Aswad al-Ansi

Abhala ibn Ka'b, called al-Aswad 'the veiled one' — a soothsayer of Yemen who claimed prophecy, seized San'a and much of Yemen for a few weeks, and was cut down by the Persian colony that had first served him.