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Pre-Islamic Arabia

شبه الجزيرة العربية قبل الإسلام

c. 500 CE – c. 610 CE

The Arabian Peninsula and its neighbours in the generations before the revelation: trading towns, tribes, poetry, and Jewish, Christian and polytheist communities.

Depth

At a glance

Region
Arabia
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In time

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The long-form text for this entry has not been written yet. The facts and connections below come from the museum's data.

Connections

Has part
The Second Abyssinian Occupation of YemenThe Battle of Dhu QarThe Raising of the Kaaba’s FoundationsThe Expulsion of Jurhum from MeccaThe Flood of al-Arim (the Bursting of Maʾrib Dam)The Massacre of Najran (Ashab al-Ukhdud)Liberation and Persian Rule of YemenQusayy ibn Kilab Takes MeccaThe Command to Sacrifice IsmailThe Settlement of Hajar and Ismail at Mecca

People and things also explored

MeccaIbrahim (Abraham)Ismail (Ishmael)The KaabaJurhumKhuza'aYemenThe Sasanian Empire

Sources

  • Hodgson, The Venture of Islam (1974)
  • Hourani, A History of the Arab Peoples (1991)
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Pre-Islamic Arabia”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/period/pre-islamic-arabia/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-12.

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Wing

Time

Eras, timelines, this day in history, any year in the Islamic world.
Related

Mecca

City in the Hejaz, birthplace of the Prophet Muhammad and site of the Kaaba and the annual Hajj.