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Bid'a (religious innovation)

البدعة والمحدثات

Introducing into religion what the Lawgiver's command did not bring; Ibn Rajab makes Aisha's hadith 'whoever introduces into this matter of ours what is not of it has it rejected' the scale of deeds in their outward form, as the hadith of intentions is their scale inwardly: every act not upon the command of God and His Messenger is thrown back at its doer, and whoever introduces into religion what God and His Messenger did not permit is no part of the religion; he pairs it with al-Irbad ibn Sariya's hadith 'beware of newly introduced matters, for every innovation is an error', deferring the detailed discussion of innovations to his commentary on it (hadith 28).

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Prophetic Era
Region
Global / Diaspora
Review
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CreedScripture and its sciences

The long-form text for this entry has not been written yet. The facts and connections below come from the museum's data.

Connections

Based on
Arba'un 5 — whoever introduces into this matter of ours

People and things also explored

Aisha bint Abi BakrThe Qur'an as the speech of God (in the Tahawi creed)The Incident of the Slander (Hadith al-Ifk)Arba'un 5 — whoever introduces into this matter of oursThe people of the qibla and not declaring takfir for sinThe hereafter: the grave, resurrection and reckoningCommand, prohibition and capacityThe ten promised Paradise

Sources

  • Jami' al-Ulum wal-Hikam — Ibn Rajab al-Hanbali
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Bid'a (religious innovation)”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/concept/bida/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-12.

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Wing

Ideas

Beliefs, concepts, sciences and schools, explained in plain words.
Related

Aisha bint Abi Bakr

A wife of the Prophet and daughter of Abu Bakr; one of the most prolific transmitters of hadith in Sunni tradition, whose role is viewed differently across the traditions.