al-Ahnaf's Sulh at Qasr al-Ahnaf and Marw al-Rudh

صلح الأحنف قصر الأحنف ومرو الروذ

Marw al-Rudh

Al-Ahnaf went toward Tugharistan to the place called Qasr al-Ahnaf — a fortress of Marw al-Rudh whose great rustaq bears his name, 'Shaqq al-Jarradh' — besieged it, and its folk truced at three hundred thousand; his condition: 'a man of ours enters the castle, gives the adhan in it, and stays among you till I return' — accepted, and the sulh covered the whole rustaq. At Marw al-Rudh they fought hard before being forced into the fort; its marzban, of Badhan of Yemen's line or kin, wrote that Badhan's Islam summoned him to peace — truced at sixty thousand, al-Mada'ini's sources say six hundred — after al-Ahnaf's horse had already taken Rustaq Bagh with its herds.

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The Rashidun Caliphate
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Had participant
al-Ahnaf ibn Qays
Occurred at
Marw al-Rudh

People and things also explored

al-Ahnaf's Battle in Tukharistan· Balkh's Sulh and al-Ahnaf's Khwarizm March· al-Ahnaf's Petition to Umar for Basra· al-Aqra' ibn Habis Takes Juzjan· The Conquest of Isbahan· The Conquest of Qumm and Qashan· Ibn Amir's Opening of Khurasan· al-Ahnaf ibn Qays

Sources

  • Futuh al-Buldan — al-Baladhuri (Mu'assasat al-Ma'arif edition)
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islam.museum contributors. “al-Ahnaf's Sulh at Qasr al-Ahnaf and Marw al-Rudh”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/ahnaf-marw-al-rudh/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-13.

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al-Ahnaf's Battle in Tukharistan

Tukharistan massed against the Muslims — Juzjan, Talaqan, Faryab and their neighbors to thirty thousand, with the Saghaniyan from the river's east bank. Back at his castle al-Ahnaf overheard by night a man tending his fire or kneading dough: 'the move is to camp between the Marghab and the mountain — river right, mountain left — and you face no more than your own number'. He took it, five thousand Muslims — four thousand Arabs, a thousand Ajam converts — waved his banner and charged; the Saghaniyan king drove his spear at al-Ahnaf, who wrenched it from his hand and fought on, killing three drum-bearers one after another; then the rout — slaughter wherever they found them, and the foe laid down arms in safety.