al-Mubarak Canal and the Tigris Pontoon

حفر نهر المبارك وقنطرة دجلة

Nahr al-Mubarak

In al-Baladhuri: Khalid ibn Abdallah al-Qasri dug al-Mubarak canal — al-Farazdaq praised it ('al-Mubarak, like its name, waters Sawad's ploughland and the tyrant's lush domain; Tigris at its flood seems a fang stretched out on a caravan rope'). Khalid wrote Hisham ibn Abd al-Malik asking leave to build a pontoon on the Tigris; Hisham answered 'if this were possible the Persians would have preceded us,' and when pressed, 'if you are certain it will hold, do it.' He built it at enormous cost; the water soon cut it, and Hisham made him repay all he had spent.

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Era
The Umayyad Period
Region
Levant & Iraq
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Occurred at
Nahr al-Mubarak
Had participant
Khalid ibn Abdallah al-Qasri· هشام بن عبد الملك· al-Farazdaq

People and things also explored

al-Junayd's Khurasan and the Turkish War· The Building of al-Rafiqa· al-Hajjaj's Mint and Coinage· فتوحات عهد هشام· The Killing of Kulthum ibn Iyad in Ifriqiya· The Marghab Canal Dispute· Marwan ibn Muhammad's Expedition through Khazar and Mountain Lands· Maslama ibn Abd al-Malik's Khazar Campaign and the Taking of al-Bab

Sources

  • Futuh al-Buldan — al-Baladhuri (Mu'assasat al-Ma'arif edition)
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “al-Mubarak Canal and the Tigris Pontoon”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/al-mubarak-canal/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-13.

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al-Junayd's Khurasan and the Turkish War

In 112h Hisham gave Khurasan to al-Junayd ibn Abd al-Rahman al-Murri; his vanguard caught the Khaqan's son drunk hunting — sent to Hisham — and he fought on till the Turks were driven off. Reinforced by Amr ibn Muslim with ten thousand Basrans, Abd al-Rahman ibn Nu'aym with ten thousand Kufans, thirty thousand spears, thirty thousand shields, and an open stipend for fifteen thousand men, his raids prospered — while the Hashimi da'is spread and grew strong in his rule. He died at Marw; Hisham then gave Khurasan to Asim ibn Abdallah al-Hilali. Abu Ubayda notes the Tukharistan districts al-Junayd had breached were returned to their sulh.