Stipends of Heirs and the Dead

قضايا عطاء الورثة والموتى

Al-Zubayr ibn al-Awwam asked Uthman, after Abdallah ibn Mas'ud's death, for Abdallah's stipend — 'his dependents deserve it more than the bayt al-mal' — and took fifteen thousand, being Ibn Mas'ud's executor. Umar II gave an earned stipend to a dead man's heirs; Umar gave two-thirds of a year's stipend to a man who died eight months in. Three mamluks of Banu Affan who witnessed Badr drew three thousand each yearly; Ali enrolled an exposed infant at a hundred; Umar II enrolled Marwan ibn Shuja', still weaning, at ten dinars; and asked when a newborn's share falls due, al-Husayn (or al-Hasan) said 'when he cries out'.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Rashidun Caliphate · The Umayyad Period
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Connections

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Had participant
al-Zubayr ibn al-Awwam· Abdullah ibn Mas'ud· Uthman ibn Affan

People and things also explored

The three years of the secret call· The Hijra· The Battle of Badr· The death of Abu Dharr at al-Rabadha· The first migration to Abyssinia· Uthman's Land-Grants in Iraq· The early Muslim community· Quraysh

Sources

  • Futuh al-Buldan — al-Baladhuri (Mu'assasat al-Ma'arif edition)
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Stipends of Heirs and the Dead”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/ata-inheritance-cases/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-13.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

The three years of the secret call

The first stage of the call to Islam — individual and secret for three years — in which the first band believed: Khadija, Ali, Zayd and Abu Bakr on the first day, then those whom Abu Bakr called, then a company Ibn Hisham numbers at over forty from every clan of Quraysh; during it prayer was first prescribed.