islam.museum

al-Zubayr ibn al-Awwam

الزبير بن العوام

c. 594 CE – December 656 CE · 36 AH

One of the earliest converts and a cousin of the Prophet through his mother Safiyya; at Badr he was one of the army's two horsemen, commanded the right wing, and joined the patrol that captured Quraysh's water-bearers.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Companion · Commander
Tradition
Sunni
Era
The Prophetic Era
Region
Arabia
Review
Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it

In time

500525550575600625650675700725
Abdullah ibn Salam · Amr ibn al-As · Halima al-Sa'diyya · Sajah bint al-Harith · Salman al-Farisi · Umm Ayman (Baraka bint Tha'laba)

BattlesConverts and those who leave

Place in the story

  • CompanionTradition
  • Convert to IslamTradition
  • Commander · 624 CE · 2 AH†Tradition

Sunni (transmitted)

Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

Summary

Al-Zubayr ibn al-Awwam ibn Khuwaylid al-Asadi, of the forerunners to Islam; his mother Safiyya bint Abd al-Muttalib, the Prophet's aunt 1.

His role at Badr

He was one of the Muslim army's two horsemen — the Muslims had only two horses — and command of the right wing was assigned to him 2. He went out on the scouting patrol with Ali and Sa'd ibn Abi Waqqas, which captured two lads of Quraysh's water-carriers, and the Prophet reckoned from the slaughtered camels an army of nine hundred to a thousand 3.

After Badr

One of the ten promised Paradise in the Sunni account; he was killed in 36 AH after withdrawing from the battle of the Camel 4.

Connections

Child of
Safiyya bint Abd al-Muttalib
Spouse of
Umm Kulthum bint Uqba
Member of
QurayshThe MuhajirunThe early Muslim community
Participated in
The Battle of BadrThe three years of the secret callThe Conquest of Mecca (Fath Makka)The HijraBattle over the Quraysh standard at UhudMuslim deployment at Uhud and the archers' post

People and things also explored

The Battle of UhudAbu Ubayda ibn al-JarrahMeccaThe early Muslim communityBilal ibn RabahMuhammadal-Miqdad ibn AmrHamza ibn Abd al-Muttalib

Sources

  1. al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham
  2. al-Raheeq al-Makhtum — Safi al-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri, p. 205
  3. al-Raheeq al-Makhtum — Safi al-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri, pp. 210-211
  4. al-Tabaqat al-Kubra — Ibn Sa'd
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “al-Zubayr ibn al-Awwam”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/zubayr-ibn-al-awwam/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-12.

Improve this page on GitHub · Report an error · JSON

Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

The Battle of Uhud

A battle near Mount Uhud in which the Quraysh gained the upper hand and Hamza, the Prophet's uncle, was killed.