هزيمة بلنجر (32هـ)

هزيمة بلنجر (32هـ)

c. 652 CE · 32 AH

بلنجر

The Balanjar disaster (AH 32): against Uthman's written warning not to plunge the army in, Abd al-Rahman ibn Rabi'a marched on Balanjar beyond Derbent and was killed — the Khazars kept his body in a coffin for rain-prayers; Salman ibn Rabi'a's relief column gathered the fugitives, among them Salman al-Farisi (may God be pleased with him) and Abu Hurayra (may God be pleased with him), in the first Khazar triumph over the Muslim frontier 1.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Rashidun Caliphate
Region
Persia & Central Asia
Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

In time

640650660670 c.
The Rashidun Caliphate · The Umayyad Period

BattlesWars and campaigns

Overview

Ibn al-Athir, in "al-Kamil", relates that the Khazars and the Turks defeated the Muslims in 32 AH at Balanjar. 2

The account

Uthman had written to Abd al-Rahman ibn Rabi'a, who was at the gate, forbidding him to storm it, and expressing his fear for the Muslims. But Abd al-Rahman raided toward Balanjar. They fought him very fiercely, and he was killed. The people were routed, and a group of them met Salman ibn Rabi'a, whom Sa'id ibn al-As had sent as reinforcement, and they were saved by him. 2

Among the army were Salman al-Farisi and Abu Hurayra. The source says that the people of Balanjar placed the body of the commander in a coffin, and used it to pray for rain. 2

Connections

Explore the connections

Occurred at
بلنجر
Had participant
عبد الرحمن بن ربيعة· Salman ibn Rabi'a al-Bahili

People and things also explored

The Death of Salman al-Khayl at Balanjar· Salman al-Khayl's Reinforcement and the Spoils Dispute· Salman al-Khayl's Campaign in Arran and the Caucasus· The Conquest of Khaybar· The battle of Samura (327 AH)· The Battle of the Trench (al-Ahzab)· The Conquest of Mecca (Fath Makka)· غزوة ذات الصواري (31هـ)

Sources

  1. al-Kamil fi'l-Tarikh of Ibn al-Athir, v.2 pp. 503–504
  2. al-Kamil fi'l-Tarikh of Ibn al-Athir, pp. 503–504 v.2
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “هزيمة بلنجر (32هـ)”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/balanjar-disaster-32/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-17.

Improve this page on GitHub · Report an error · JSON

Wing

Time

Eras, timelines, this day in history, any year in the Islamic world.
Related

The Death of Salman al-Khayl at Balanjar

In al-Baladhuri: the Khaqan met him with his horse beyond the river Balanjar, and he was killed among four thousand Muslims, the takbir heard in their defile; Salman ibn Rabi'a had been the first man appointed judge of Kufa — he sat forty days without a litigant coming to him — and had transmitted from Umar ibn al-Khattab; of Salman and Qutayba ibn Muslim, Ibn Jamana al-Bahili says: 'two graves are ours — a grave at Balanjar, and a grave in the lands of Spain's like (Transoxiana): that one whose conquests filled China, and this one watered by the rain-clouds' paths'; with Salman at Balanjar was Qurda ibn Ka'b al-Ansari, who brought word of his death to Uthman.