Hayyan's Treaty with the Ispahbadh

صلح حيان مع الأصبهبذ

Tabaristan

Yazid posted Abdallah ibn Ma'mar al-Yashkari over Dihistan and al-Biyasan with four thousand and sent his son Khalid and brother Abu Uyayna against the Ispahbadh, who routed them back to Yazid's camp and wrote the marzban to kill his Arabs — Abdallah and his men were slaughtered in their beds. Yazid sent Hayyan, Masmala's mawla of Daylami captivity, who told the Ispahbadh 'I am a man of yours to you, though religion parts us; you cannot stand Khurasan's armies, and I found Yazid quick to terms' — he worked him till Yazid treated for seven hundred thousand dirhams and four hundred qirats of saffron; the Ispahbadh demanded weight-six, Hayyan bore the difference — a noble and leading mawla, called Abu Ma'mar.

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Era
The Umayyad Period
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Had participant
Abdallah ibn Ma'mar al-Yashkari· Hayyan, Masmala's Mawla· يزيد بن المهلب
Occurred at
Tabaristan

People and things also explored

Conquest of Tabaristan· Ibn al-Ash'ath's Tabaristan Campaign· Qutayba's Conquest of Madinat al-Fil· Marzuq's Ruse upon the Ispahbadh· Masmala's Destruction in Tabaristan· Mazyar ibn Qarin's Revolt· Umar II's Da'wa beyond the River and Ibn Ma'mar's Raid· Waki' ibn Hassan's Nine Months over Khurasan

Sources

  • Futuh al-Buldan — al-Baladhuri (Mu'assasat al-Ma'arif edition)
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islam.museum contributors. “Hayyan's Treaty with the Ispahbadh”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/hayyan-ispahbadh-treaty/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-13.

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Conquest of Tabaristan

When Uthman made Sa'id ibn al-As governor of Kufa in 29 AH, the marzban of Tus wrote both him and Abdallah ibn Amir of Basra inviting them to Khurasan — whichever prevailed would hold it; Ibn Amir outstripped him, so Sa'id raided Tabaristan — with him, it is said, al-Hasan and al-Husayn the sons of Ali, though others say he raided on no writ at all — taking Tamisa and the village Namna and treating Jurjan's king for two hundred thousand dirhams.