Muslim ibn Sa'id's Farghana Disaster

غزو مسلم بن سعيد فرغانة والهزيمة

Farghana

Umar ibn Hubayra gave Khurasan to Muslim ibn Sa'id, who took al-Afshin's sulh on six thousand heads plus his fortress. When word came that Asad ibn Abdallah had been given Khurasan, Muslim campaigned Farghana — cut the trees and ruined the buildings — till the Khaqan descended and he fled three marches in a day, beasts collapsing under Turkish raids: 'you marched us out to disobey for fear of dismissal — this flattering world did not save you'.

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Era
The Umayyad Period
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Had participant
Muslim ibn Sa'id· al-Afshin· نصر بن سيار· Asad ibn Abdallah al-Qasri
Occurred at
Farghana

People and things also explored

Asad ibn Abdallah's Khurasan· Qutayba's Opening beyond the River· Sa'id 'Hudhayfa' over Khurasan and Sawra's Defeat· al-Afshin· Asad ibn Abdallah al-Qasri· Muslim ibn Sa'id· نصر بن سيار· Farghana

Sources

  • Futuh al-Buldan — al-Baladhuri (Mu'assasat al-Ma'arif edition)
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islam.museum contributors. “Muslim ibn Sa'id's Farghana Disaster”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/muslim-ibn-said-farghana/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-13.

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Asad ibn Abdallah's Khurasan

Asad made al-Hasan ibn Abi al-Mammarta over Samarqand, where Turkish raids he could never catch drove him to pray in khutba 'cut their tracks, hasten their fates, take patience from them' — the Samarqandis cursed him back: 'rather send patience on us and shake their feet'. Asad took Ghurud's sulh and conversion in the Nimrud mountains; at Balkh he ordered the city rebuilt and the diwans moved there, gained nothing at al-Khattl amid famine, beat Nasr ibn Sayyar for reported talk and sent him to Khalid with three charged with shu'ubiyya — then left al-Hakam ibn Awana al-Kalbi in his place.