Al-Mutanabbi leaves Kufa as a wandering poet, 316/928

خروج المتنبي من الكوفة شاعراً طوّافاً، ٣١٦هـ/٩٢٨م

c. 928 CE · c. 316 AH

Al-Mutanabbi left Kufa towards the end of 316/928, probably after the town was again sacked by the Karmatians. He went to Baghdad and became panegyrist to his compatriot Muhammad ibn Ubayd Allah al-Alawi, then moved to Syria where for two years he led the life of a wandering troubadour, addressing Bedouin chiefs around Manbij and the educated circles of Tripoli and Latakia; the poems of this apprenticeship are hurried and mediocre, though his real genius already shows through 1.

Depth

At a glance

Era
Abbasid Fragmentation
Region
Levant & Iraq

In time

910920930940 c.
Abbasid Fragmentation

Overview

Al-Mutanabbi left Kufa towards the end of 316/928, probably after the town was again sacked by the Karmatians. He went to Baghdad and became panegyrist to his compatriot Muhammad ibn Ubayd Allah al-Alawi, then moved to Syria where for two years he led the life of a wandering troubadour, addressing Bedouin chiefs around Manbij and the educated circles of Tripoli and Latakia; the poems of this apprenticeship are hurried and mediocre, though his real genius already shows through 1.

Connections

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Had participant
al-Mutanabbi
During the reign of
al-Muqtadir bi'llah

People and things also explored

Birth of al-Mutanabbi at Kufa, 303/915· The family's flight to the Samawa, 312/924· al-Bimaristan al-Muqtadiri· Abu Tahir al-Qarmati Enters Kufa· Al-Ash'ari composes Maqalat al-Islamiyyin and his refutations of the Mu'tazila· Al-Ash'ari moves to Baghdad late in life· Al-Ash'ari publicly renounces Mu'tazilism in the Great Mosque of Basra, 300/912-13· Fires at Bab al-Sham and Karkh

Sources

  1. Encyclopaedia of Islam, 2nd edition (Leiden: Brill, 1954–2008), 13 volumes , vol. 7 p. 769-770
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Al-Mutanabbi leaves Kufa as a wandering poet, 316/928”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/mutanabbi-left-kufa-316/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-11-09.

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Birth of al-Mutanabbi at Kufa, 303/915

Abu al-Tayyib Ahmad ibn al-Husayn was born in the Kinda quarter of Kufa in 303/915. His family, though in very humble circumstances, claimed descent from the Yamani clan of al-Ju'fi, and he grew up convinced of the superiority of the southern Arabs; schooled in his native town, he distinguished himself by his intelligence, prodigious memory and precocity as a poet.