al-Hajjaj's siege of Mecca, 72
حصار الحجاج لابن الزبير سنة اثنتين وسبعين
al-Hajjaj closed on Mecca in Dhu'l-Qa'da 72 for a fifty-night siege; the takbir for the fall of Abu Qubays rolled through Damascus, while the thirty-one-year-old stood armoured at 'Arafa barred by Ibn al-Zubayr from the tawaf 1.
At a glance
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Overview
Al-Mas'udi relates that al-Hajjaj besieged Ibn al-Zubayr in Mecca for fifty nights, from the new moon of Dhu al-Qa'da 72 AH. 1
The siege
Al-Hajjaj remained at al-Ta'if for months and then advanced on Mecca. When he took Abu Qubays, he wrote to Abd al-Malik, who exulted with his household and those in the mosque of Damascus, and the cry of "Allahu akbar" spread to the markets. 1
The pilgrimage during the siege
Al-Mas'udi says that Ibn al-Zubayr prevented the pilgrims from circling the House. Al-Hajjaj stood with the people at Arafat in the state of ihram, wearing a coat of mail and a helmet, at the age of thirty-one. Ibn al-Zubayr sacrificed at Mecca and did not go out to Arafat. 1
The date of the siege is not recorded in an organised form in the data, and it needs an additional source.
Sources
- Muruj al-Dhahab — al-Masʼudi, p. 104-105
- الدولة الأموية — بكر محمد إبراهيم بكر (الطبعة الأولى، مركز الراية للنشر والإعلام، القاهرة 2002)
Cite this page
islam.museum contributors. “al-Hajjaj's siege of Mecca, 72”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/siege-of-ibn-al-zubayr-72/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-17.