عبد الملك بن قطن الفهري

عبد الملك بن قطن الفهري

Twice governor of al-Andalus; harsh in rule, he raided Gascony, killed his successor Uqba in a coup, and was himself killed at seventy by the Syrian commander Balj b. Bishr, against whom his sons Qatan and Umayya then led the Fihrid revolt 1.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Ruler
Era
The Umayyad Period
Region
al-Andalus & Europe
Review
Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it

Overview

Abd al-Malik ibn Qatan al-Fihri, governor of al-Andalus on two occasions. 2

His governorship

He came to al-Andalus in Ramadan 114 AH and governed for two years. Al-Maqqari describes him as oppressive and unjust in his government. 2 He raided the land of the Bashkunis in 115 AH, and then fell upon Uqba ibn al-Hajjaj and killed him, after which his command was secure. 2

His killing

Balj ibn Bishr al-Qushayri entered al-Andalus with the army of al-Sham, having escaped the defeat of Kulthum ibn Iyad at the hands of the Berbers. He rose against Abd al-Malik and killed him at the age of seventy. His two sons, Qatan and Umayya, took charge of the affairs of the Fihris. 2

In al-Salabi's account

Al-Salabi says that he took over al-Andalus after the martyrdom of Anbasa ibn Suhaym, that Ubayd Allah ibn al-Habhab then removed him by order of the caliph, that the people of al-Andalus deposed him, and that he was later reinstated and killed after a dispute with Balj ibn Bishr. 3

Sources

  1. Nafh al-Tib min Ghusn al-Andalus al-Ratib — al-Maqqari, p. 272-273
  2. Nafh al-Tib min Ghusn al-Andalus al-Ratib — al-Maqqari, p.272-273
  3. الدولة الأموية: عوامل الازدهار وتداعيات الانهيار — علي محمد الصلابي (الجزء الثاني، 2005), p.485-486
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “عبد الملك بن قطن الفهري”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/abd-al-malik-ibn-qatan-al-fihri/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-16.

Improve this page on GitHub · Report an error · JSON

Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.