islam.museum

Fartana

فرتنى

One of the two singing slave-girls of Abdullah ibn Khatal in Mecca who performed lampoons against the Prophet; proscribed on the day of the Conquest, one was killed while the other fled, sought protection, and embraced Islam.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Prophetic Era
Region
Arabia
Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

WomenLaws of war and peaceMusic and its permissibility

Place in the story

  • VictimTradition

Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

Summary

One of Abdullah ibn Khatal's two singing-girls at Mecca; they used to sing lampoons of the Prophet and stir Quraysh against him. Her blood was declared lawful on the conquest day — one was killed, while the other fled, had safety asked for her, and became Muslim 1.

Their affair

The Prophet ordered the two singing-girls killed with Ibn Khatal for sharing in the warlike incitement through lampooning him 2. One was killed on the conquest day; her companion fled until safety was sought for her from the Prophet after the conquest settled — he granted it and she became Muslim 3.

For young visitors

A singing-girl who used to sing verses of mockery and enmity; she was punished with her master on the conquest day, while her companion fled and her people begged safety for her — and she became Muslim.

Connections

Participated in
The proscribed persons on the day of the Conquest

People and things also explored

Sara, mawla of Banu Abd al-MuttalibAbdullah ibn KhatalAbdullah ibn Sa'd ibn Abi Sarhal-Huwayrith ibn NuqaydhMiqyas ibn SubabaThe Conquest of Mecca (Fath Makka)The proscribed persons on the day of the ConquestAli ibn Abi Talib

Sources

  1. al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, al-Saqqa edition (1355/1936), 4/52-53
  2. al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, al-Saqqa edition (1355/1936), 4/52
  3. al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, al-Saqqa edition (1355/1936), 4/53
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Fartana”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/fartana/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-12.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

Sara, mawla of Banu Abd al-Muttalib

A freedwoman attached to a family of Banu Abd al-Muttalib. In this edition she is named both as one of two possible carriers of Hatib's letter, and as a woman who had harmed the Prophet in Mecca — ordered killed at the conquest, then amnestied; years later a horse trampled her at al-Abtah in Umar's caliphate.