Hunayn ibn Ishaq

حنين بن إسحاق

Al-Wathiq's physician — his lecture on the thirty-two teeth earned a book commission, and his answers on air-altering factors became Kitab al-Masa'il al-Tabi'iyya 1.

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Hunayn ibn Ishaq, a physician and boon companion of the caliph al-Wathiq, as al-Mas'udi mentions. 2

In al-Wathiq's assembly

At an assembly in which physicians gathered, al-Wathiq asked him about the instruments of nourishment, and he detailed the thirty-two teeth, their kinds and their roots. Then al-Wathiq asked him for a book, and he composed it in three treatises. He asked him about the things that alter the air, and he listed the seasons of the year, the risings of the stars, the winds, the lands and the seas. In his questions he composed the book "Natural Questions". 2

Care from the Banu al-Munajjim

Ibn al-Nadim reports that the Banu Shakir al-Munajjim used to give him, together with Hubaysh ibn al-Hasan and Thabit ibn Qurra, about five hundred dinars a month for transcription and attendance. They sent him to the land of the Byzantines, and he brought them rare books. 3

Sources

  1. Muruj al-Dhahab — al-Masʼudi, p. 468-471
  2. Muruj al-Dhahab — al-Masʼudi, p.468-471
  3. al-Fihrist of Ibn al-Nadim, p.340
  • Kashf al-Zunun an Asami al-Kutub wa'l-Funun — Hajji Khalifa (Furqan ed.)
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Hunayn ibn Ishaq”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/hunayn-ibn-ishaq/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-16.

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