Ibn Jubayr, Muhammad ibn Ahmad al-Kinani

ابن جبير محمد بن أحمد الكناني

An Andalusian traveller from Valencia and Granada who made the Hajj and wrote the travelogue known by his name.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
traveler · writer
Era
The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks
Region
al-Andalus & Europe
Review
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Place in the story

  • Traveller and observerTradition

Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

Overview

Muhammad ibn Ahmad al-Kinani, Ibn Jubayr, an Andalusian traveller from Valencia and Granada. He performed the hajj in 579 AH and wrote an account of his journey, which describes the roads and the cities. 1

The journey

On his first journey he stayed in Damascus, Mosul and Baghdad, and he embarked from Acre with the Franks. His ship was damaged in the narrow gulf of Sicily, and he endured hardships until he reached al-Andalus in 581 AH. 1

Later life

He set out again for the East, and died in Alexandria on Wednesday the twenty-seventh of Sha'ban 614 AH. Al-Maqqari relays from Ibn al-Raqiq that prayers made at his grave are answered. 1

He transmitted the Shifa' (the Book of Healing) from Muhammad ibn Isa al-Tamimi, from the judge Iyad, and he afterwards held the judgeship of Ceuta. 1

Sources

  1. Nafh al-Tib min Ghusn al-Andalus al-Ratib — al-Maqqari, p.491
  • The Travels of Ibn Jubayr, Arabic text (Gibb Memorial, 1907)
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Ibn Jubayr, Muhammad ibn Ahmad al-Kinani”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/ibn-jubayr-muhammad/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-17.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.