يعقوب المنصور الموحدي
يعقوب المنصور الموحدي
c. 1199 CE · c. 595 AH
The Almohad caliph al-Mansur, victor of Alarcos — dark, tall, handsome and sonorous, versed in usul, furu', chancery, history, geometry and medicine; when the truce with Alfonso of Castile lapsed at the end of 590 he fell deathly ill at Salé on the eve of the campaign, then rose and broke the Franks 1.
At a glance
- Roles
- Caliph
- Era
- The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks
- Region
- Maghreb · al-Andalus & Europe
- Review
- Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it
Life in time
Overview
Abu Yusuf Ya'qub ibn Yusuf ibn Abd al-Mu'min, Almohad commander of the faithful and lord of the lands of the Maghrib. He died around the year 595 AH in Marrakesh 1.
His appearance and learning
Ibn Khallikan describes him as clear-complexioned, tall, handsome of face, deep-voiced and eloquent in speech. He was accomplished in the sciences, knowing the roots and branches of law, epistolary writing, histories, geometry and medicine 1.
Al-Arak and Shalb
When the truce between him and Alfonso ended at the close of the year 590 AH, he resolved to fight the Franks. He fell gravely ill at Sala, so that his physicians despaired of him, then he rose and fought them at the battle of al-Arak 1.
al-Maqqari reports that he recovered Shalb in the year 586 AH, after he had besieged it himself, and sent an army that conquered four cities 2.
The report of asceticism
It is said that he wandered the land, gave up rule, and was buried at al-Biqa'. al-Maqqari transmits from al-Sharif al-Gharnati, in his commentary on the Maqsura of Hazim, that this has no basis, and that it is the raving of the common people 3.
Connections
- Participated in
- وقعة الأرك· استرجاع شلب من الإفرنج
People and things also explored
Sources
- Wafayat al-A'yan wa-Anba' Abna' al-Zaman — Ibn Khallikan, p. 3-6
- Nafh al-Tib min Ghusn al-Andalus al-Ratib — al-Maqqari, p. 384
- Nafh al-Tib min Ghusn al-Andalus al-Ratib — al-Maqqari, p. 386-387
Cite this page
islam.museum contributors. “يعقوب المنصور الموحدي”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/yaqub-al-mansur-al-muwahhidi/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-16.