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Ka'b ibn Asad

كعب بن أسد القرظي

Medina

The paramount leader of the Jewish tribe of Banu Qurayza in Medina; bound by treaty to the Prophet, he resisted Huyayy ibn Akhtab's persuasion before finally consenting to tear up the pact during the Battle of the Trench; he was judged and executed following the tribe's surrender.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Notable
Era
The Prophetic Era
Region
Arabia
Review
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In space

Medina

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

Wars and campaigns

Place in the story

  • OpponenttowardMuhammad · 627 CE · 6 AH† – 627 CE · 6 AH†Historical

Jewish (documented)

Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

Connections

Born in
Medina
Member of
Banu Qurayza
Participated in
The Battle of the Trench (al-Ahzab)The Siege and Judgment of Banu Qurayza

People and things also explored

The Battle of the Trench (al-Ahzab)The Siege and Judgment of Banu QurayzaBanu QurayzaMedinaThe early Muslim communityMuhammadSallam ibn Abi al-Huqayq (Abu Rafi')The Constitution of Medina

Sources

  • al-Raheeq al-Makhtum — Safi al-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri
  • al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham
  • Watt, Muhammad at Medina (1956)
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Ka'b ibn Asad”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/kaab-ibn-asad/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-12.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

The Battle of the Trench (al-Ahzab)

In Shawwal 5 AH (February-March 627 CE), a confederate army of 10,000 Meccans and Bedouin allies besieged Medina; upon Salman al-Farisi's advice the Muslims dug a protective trench on their northern boundary; the siege endured for nearly a month amidst cold, hunger, and the treachery of Banu Qurayza, until broken by Nu'aym ibn Mas'ud's stratagem and a violent night windstorm.