Mahmud of Ghazna

محمود بن سبكتكين الغزنوي

Yamin al-Dawla wa-Amin al-Milla — Sultan Mahmud ibn Sabuktigin of Ghazna, bearer of the caliph al-Qadir's honorifics, who emulated the 408 recantation decree in Khurasan with killing, crucifixion, burning and expulsion of the 'innovators' 1.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Ruler · military
Era
Abbasid Fragmentation
Region
Persia & Central Asia · South Asia
Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

Overview

Abu al-Qasim Mahmud ibn Sebuktigin, sultan of Ghazna, whom the caliph al-Qadir billah titled "Yamin al-Dawla wa Amin al-Milla" (Right Hand of the State and Trustee of the Community). 1

His policy in Khurasan

Ibn al-Jawzi relates that in 408 AH he complied with al-Qadir's call for the innovators to repent, and set in his governance in Khurasan and elsewhere the killing of the Mu'tazila, the Rafida, the Isma'ilis, the Qaramita, the Jahmiyya and the Mushabbiha, and their crucifixion and burning. He ordered them cursed from the pulpits and drove the people of innovation out of their homes. 1

The description of them as "innovators" is Ibn al-Jawzi's wording. No other view of these measures is recorded here, and it needs an additional source.

Connections

Explore the connections

Parent of
السلطان مسعود بن محمود الغزنوي
Participated in
Al-Qadir's recantation decree against the innovators (408 AH)
Related to
The Sa'diyya Madrasa of Nishapur

People and things also explored

استيلاء السلاجقة على خراسان وهزيمة مسعود الغزنوي· القادر بالله أحمد بن إسحاق بن المقتدر· Nishapur· The Sa'diyya Madrasa of Nishapur· Al-Qadir's recantation decree against the innovators (408 AH)· السلطان مسعود بن محمود الغزنوي

Sources

  1. al-Muntazam fi Tarikh al-Muluk wa'l-Umam — Ibn al-Jawzi, j.7 p.284
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Mahmud of Ghazna”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/mahmud-ghaznawi/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-16.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

استيلاء السلاجقة على خراسان وهزيمة مسعود الغزنوي