علي بن عبد الله بن حمدان سيف الدولة

علي بن عبد الله بن حمدان سيف الدولة

Abu'l-Hasan Ali ibn Hamdan, titled Sayf al-Dawla by the caliph at Takrit in 330; he crushed al-Baridi in a dreadful battle near Mada'in and drove him to Basra, then his own amirs rose at Wasit and he fled through the desert 1.

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Era
The Early Abbasid Caliphate
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Overview

Abu al-Hasan Ali ibn Abd Allah ibn Hamdan. The caliph gave him the title "Sayf al-Dawla" in the year 330 AH, when he found him and his brother Nasir al-Dawla at Tikrit 1.

Some of his battles

He fought al-Buraydi near al-Mada'in and defeated him, then drove on to Wasit, and al-Buraydi fled to Basra. The commanders in Wasit rose against him, and he fled into the desert intending to reach Baghdad 1.

al-Mas'udi reports that the caliph al-Muttaqi wrote to him and to his brother Nasir al-Dawla, asking them to come to his aid 2.

According to Ibn al-Jawzi, in the year 343 AH he defeated the Domestikos, commander of the Byzantines, and killed many of his companions 3.

According to Ibn al-Athir, in the year 351 AH the Byzantines entered Aleppo before he knew of them. He went out against them, most of his companions were killed, and the Domestikos took his house 4.

His death

He died in Safar in the year 356 AH, aged about fifty-some years, of paralysis (falaj), though it is also said of difficulty in urination 5.

Ibn al-Imad reports from al-Tha'alibi's "al-Yatima" that at his door gathered more poets than had gathered at the door of any king since the caliphs, and that he himself was a poet. He was succeeded by his son Sa'd al-Dawla 5.

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Participated in
ملك الروم مدينة حلب· وقعة سيف الدولة مع الدمستق سنة 343

People and things also explored

Aleppo· ملك الروم مدينة حلب· وقعة سيف الدولة مع الدمستق سنة 343

Sources

  1. Tarikh al-Khulafa — al-Suyuti (Dar al-Minhaj edition), p. 609-610
  2. Muruj al-Dhahab — al-Masʼudi, p. 692
  3. al-Muntazam fi Tarikh al-Muluk wa'l-Umam — Ibn al-Jawzi, p. 668
  4. al-Kamil fi'l-Tarikh of Ibn al-Athir, p. 400
  5. Shadharat al-Dhahab — Ibn al-Imad al-Hanbali, p. 28-29
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “علي بن عبد الله بن حمدان سيف الدولة”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/sayf-al-dawla/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-16.

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People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

Aleppo

A city in northern Syria, among the oldest inhabited cities in the world, flourishing under the Hamdanid, Ayyubid, Mamluk and Ottoman eras.