أورخان بن عثمان
أورخان بن عثمان
1360 CE · 761 AH
Sultan Orhan (r. 726–761 AH/1327–1360 CE) — took Nicomedia 727, founded the first Ottoman madrasa there under Dawud al-Qaysari, made the army a regular force, and sent his son Sulayman across the Dardanelles to open the European front 1.
At a glance
- Roles
- Ruler · military
- Era
- The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era
- Region
- Anatolia
- Review
- Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it
Life in time
Overview
Sultan Orhan ibn Osman ibn Ertugrul, who ruled from 726 to 761 AH (1327–1360 CE), and who was the second sultan of the House of Osman 2.
His policy
al-Salabi reports that he followed the policy of his father Osman in rule and conquest. Nicomedia fell into his hands in the year 727 AH, and he founded there the first Ottoman university, and entrusted its administration to Dawud al-Qaysari 2.
He concerned himself with building the army on modern foundations, and made it a regular army 2.
The plan for Constantinople
He devised a plan to besiege Constantinople from the west and the east. He sent his son and heir Suleyman to cross the Dardanelles strait and seize positions on the western side 2.
Notes for researchers
- The date of death (1360 CE) is recorded in the data with the status of "commonly transmitted report".
Connections
- Parent of
- مراد الأول
- Child of
- عثمان بن أرطغرل
People and things also explored
وقعة قوصوه الأولى واستشهاد مراد الأول· أرطغرل· بايزيد الأول الصاعقة· Kuruluş: Osman· مراد الأول· عثمان بن أرطغرل
Sources
- al-Dawla al-Uthmaniyya — Ali Muhammad al-Salabi (2001), p. 52
- al-Dawla al-Uthmaniyya — Ali Muhammad al-Salabi (2001), p.52
Cite this page
islam.museum contributors. “أورخان بن عثمان”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/urkhan-ibn-uthman/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-17.