islam.museum

Awtas

أوطاس

Ta'if

A valley in the territory of Hawazin where Malik ibn Awf mustered the tribal confederation before Hunayn, and where the defeated remnants of Hawazin rallied under Durayd ibn al-Simma before being pursued by Abu Amir al-Ash'ari.

Depth

At a glance

Region
Arabia
Identifiers
Wikidata
Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

In space

Ta'if

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

Battles

Summary

A valley in Hawazin's territory between Mecca and Ta'if; Malik ibn Awf encamped there with the tribes' hosts and wealth before the battle of Hunayn, Hawazin's fugitives rallied there with Durayd ibn al-Simma after the rout, and there the Awtas detachment took place 1.

In Ibn Hisham's Sira

Durayd ibn al-Simma describes the land of Awtas when they camped at it: "A fine field for cavalry — no rugged ground to break hooves, no soft flat to sink in" 2. There the decisive battle of Abu Amir al-Ash'ari's detachment turned, and Durayd ibn al-Simma was killed 3.

For young visitors

A mountain valley suited to cavalry movement where Hawazin's tribes camped with their wealth — and where the second battle after Hunayn turned.

Connections

Site of
The expedition to Awtas
Located in
Ta'if

People and things also explored

The Battle of HunaynThaqifAbu Amir al-Ash'ariDurayd ibn al-SimmaRabi'a ibn Rufay' (Ibn al-Dughunna)The demolition of al-LatThe expedition to AwtasThe Prophet's journey to al-Ta'if

Sources

  1. al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, al-Saqqa edition (1355/1936), 4/80-81, 97-99
  2. al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, al-Saqqa edition (1355/1936), 4/81
  3. al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, al-Saqqa edition (1355/1936), 4/93-98
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Awtas”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/place/awtas/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-12.

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Wing

Place

Cities, sites and routes on a map that moves through time.
Related

The Battle of Hunayn

A battle in a valley near Mecca against the tribes of Hawazin and Thaqif, shortly after the conquest of Mecca.