Book on Knowing the Ascensions of the Signs between the Quadrants of the Sphere

Ideas Words

By al-Battani

كتاب معرفة مطالع البروج فيما بين أرباع الفلك

A lost treatise by al-Battani listed by Ibn al-Nadim, al-Qifti and Ibn Khallikan; Nallino shows it dealt with computing astrological directions, the subject of chapter 55 of the Zij 1.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Early Abbasid Caliphate

Astronomy and timekeeping

Summary

"The Book on Knowing the Ascensions of the Signs between the Quadrants of the Sphere" is a treatise by al-Battani listed by Ibn al-Nadim, al-Qifti and Ibn Khallikan among his writings; it has not reached us. 2 3 1

Its subject

Orientalists understood the title variously: de Slane rendered it "knowledge of the rising-places of the zodiacal signs in the interval between the quarters of the sphere" and guessed it computed the amplitude of the signs for each latitude; Steinschneider translated it without grasping its matter and thought the epistle on applications and the tract on the rising of the triplicities were parts of it; Suter rendered it "on the risings of the houses according to the four quadrants". 1 Nallino says the title makes plain that it treated the subject of chapter 55 of the Zij and its spurious appendix — the computation of astrological directions — though it is unknown whether it offered a new solution more exact geometrically than Ptolemy's. 1 He thinks the same problem must also have appeared in his commentary on the Tetrabiblos. 1

Confusion with the epistle on applications

Some took this book to be identical with the Epistle on Verifying the Quantities of Applications, reading Ibn al-Nadim as saying it was "known" by that name; Nallino rejects this on grounds of Arabic grammar, because Ibn al-Nadim was adding a further famous epistle after listing the books, and because the two problems are wholly different. 4

Connections

Explore the connections

Authored by
al-Battani
Relies on
al-Zij al-Sabi (The Sabian Zij)

People and things also explored

De motu stellarum: Plato of Tivoli's Latin translation of al-Battani's Zij· Epistle on Verifying the Quantities of Applications· Sine-table computation in al-Battani's Zij· al-Battani· al-Zij al-Sabi (The Sabian Zij)· Zij (astronomical handbook with tables)· Jala' al-adhhan fi zij al-Battani· Commentary on Ptolemy's Four Books (Tetrabiblos)

Sources

  1. al-Battani sive Albatenii Opus astronomicum, ed. and Latin tr. Carlo Alfonso Nallino, Parts I–III (Milan: Hoepli, 1899–1907) , p. 28
  2. al-Battani sive Albatenii Opus astronomicum, ed. and Latin tr. Carlo Alfonso Nallino, Parts I–III (Milan: Hoepli, 1899–1907) , p. 17
  3. al-Battani sive Albatenii Opus astronomicum, ed. and Latin tr. Carlo Alfonso Nallino, Parts I–III (Milan: Hoepli, 1899–1907) , p. 18
  4. al-Battani sive Albatenii Opus astronomicum, ed. and Latin tr. Carlo Alfonso Nallino, Parts I–III (Milan: Hoepli, 1899–1907) , p. 29
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Book on Knowing the Ascensions of the Signs between the Quadrants of the Sphere”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/work/kitab-marifat-matali-al-buruj-battani/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-11-04.

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Related

De motu stellarum: Plato of Tivoli's Latin translation of al-Battani's Zij

The surviving Latin translation of al-Battani's Zij, made by Plato of Tivoli at Barcelona in the first half of the twelfth century and printed at Nuremberg in 1537 with Regiomontanus' notes; known under the titles De motu stellarum, De scientia stellarum and De numeris stellarum.