Abu Jahl's plan to crush the Prophet's head with a stone

تدبير أبي جهل لضرب النبي بحجر وهو ساجد

Mecca

Abu Jahl announced that he would sit in wait for the Prophet ﷺ with a stone to crush his head when he prostrated; when he drew near he saw a stallion camel barring his way and fled; the Prophet said it was Gabriel, who would have seized him had he come closer.

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Era
The Prophetic Era
Region
Arabia
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In space

Mecca

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Overview

Abu Jahl announced to Quraysh that he would sit before the Prophet with a stone he could not lift, and when the Prophet prostrated he would smash his head with it. If they betrayed him or refused, then the Banu Abd Manaf could do whatever seemed right to them afterwards. 1 2 When the Prophet prostrated and Abu Jahl drew near, he turned back in retreat, his face drained of colour, because a stallion camel came at him. The Prophet said it was Gabriel, who would have seized him had he come near. 1 2

Context

The book says that Abu Jahl continued to harass the Prophet afterwards, which led to the conversion of Hamza, as will be told. 1 The book also relates that Abu Jahl said there was a trench of fire and wings between him and the Prophet, so that if he came close the angels would snatch him away. 3

For young visitors

Abu Jahl wanted to kill the Prophet with a stone while he was prostrating. When he came near, he saw a huge camel and ran away. The Prophet said it was Gabriel.

Connections

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Occurred at
Mecca
Had participant
Abu Jahl (Amr ibn Hisham)· Muhammad
Part of
The Prophetic Era

People and things also explored

The boycott of the Banu Hashim· Death of Abu Talib· The Prophet's escape from his house on the night of the Hijra and the hiding in the cave of Thawr· Hamza accepts Islam· The Isra and Mi'raj· Last Quraysh delegation to Abu Talib· The three years of the secret call· The build-up to Badr: Abu Sufyan's caravan, Mecca's muster and the Prophet's march

Sources

  1. al-Raheeq al-Makhtum — Safi al-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri, p.99
  2. al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, 1/298-299
  3. al-Raheeq al-Makhtum — Safi al-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri, p.89
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Abu Jahl's plan to crush the Prophet's head with a stone”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/abu-jahl-stone-plot/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-17.

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Related

The boycott of the Banu Hashim

A comprehensive political and economic boycott imposed by Quraysh against Banu Hashim and Banu al-Muttalib, confining them to Shib Abi Talib for three years until its repeal.