برد العراق العظيم

برد العراق العظيم

c. 1029 CE · 420 AH

Baghdad

In 420 giant hailstones fell at al-Nu'maniyya in Iraq — each a pound or more, one said to exceed a qintar, punching half a cubit into the ground like a couched bull; a fall the annals had never heard the like of, uprooting great olive and apple trees 1.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Early Abbasid Caliphate
Region
Levant & Iraq
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In time

102010301040 c.
The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era

In space

Baghdad

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

The long-form text for this entry has not been written yet. The facts and connections below come from the museum's data.

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Occurred at
Baghdad

People and things also explored

The Nizamiyya Madrasa of Baghdad· Bayt al-Hikma — the House of Wisdom· دخول أبي كاليجار بغداد وضرب العلبل· فتنة الشيعة والسنة بباب الطاق سنة 348· موت السلطان شرف الدولة وفوضى بغداد· القحط الشديد ببغداد سنة ٣٧٣هـ· الحريق العظيم ببغداد سنة 485· فتنة السنة والرافضة ببغداد سنة 483

Sources

  1. Shadharat al-Dhahab — Ibn al-Imad al-Hanbali, p. 214
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “برد العراق العظيم”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/baghdad-hailstorm-420/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-18.

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Related

The Nizamiyya Madrasa of Baghdad

The Nizamiyya of Baghdad, first and most famous of the madrasas founded by the vizier Nizam al-Mulk al-Tusi: building began in 457 and sisters rose at Nishapur, Isfahan, Herat, Basra, Mosul and Amid; the Imam al-Haramayn al-Juwayni then Abu Ishaq al-Shirazi taught in it, and it mothered the Sunni institutional model that the later madrasas of Baghdad followed — the caliphs prayed there and Nizam al-Mulk himself visited to inspect its library.