سفارات أوروبا إلى الناصر بالزهراء

سفارات أوروبا إلى الناصر بالزهراء

c. 948 CE · 336 AH

مدينة الزهراء

In 336 al-Nasir Abd al-Rahman staged a reception at Madinat al-Zahra for the envoys of Constantine VII — a sky-blue charter in gold Greek script sealed with four-mithqal gold — where Mundhir ibn Sa'id's impromptu sermon won him the qadiship; then followed embassies from Otto king of the Saqaliba, the German king, and the Frankish kings Hugh and Childebert, to whom al-Nasir sent back Rabi' the bishop 1.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era
Region
al-Andalus & Europe
Review
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In time

930940950960 c.
Abbasid Fragmentation · The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era

Peace-making and coexistence

Overview

In 336 AH envoys of the ruler of Constantinople came to al-Nasir, Abd al-Rahman, bearing his gift, and al-Nasir celebrated their arrival at al-Zahra. al-Maqqari describes the decoration of the palace and the troops riding out in arms. 2

The letter

They delivered their king's letter, which was on dyed parchment written in gold in Greek script. al-Nasir ordered the preachers to give the sermon, and they were dumbfounded. Then Mundhir ibn Sa'id al-Balluti stood and preached, and recited a poem he improvised. al-Nasir afterwards gave him the judgeship. 3

Later embassies

Then came envoys from the king of the Slavs, from the king of the Germans and from the kings of the Franks, and al-Nasir sent a bishop with the envoy of the Slavs to their king. 4

Connections

Explore the connections

Had participant
عبد الرحمن الناصر لدين الله الأموي· منذر بن سعيد البلوطي
Occurred at
مدينة الزهراء

People and things also explored

تلقب عبد الرحمن الناصر بأمير المؤمنين· The battle of Samura (327 AH)· عبد الرحمن الناصر لدين الله الأموي· منذر بن سعيد البلوطي· مدينة الزهراء· Reconciliation of hearts (al-mu'allafa qulubuhum)· Dhimma (the covenant of protection)· Conquest by treaty (sulh)

Sources

  1. Nafh al-Tib min Ghusn al-Andalus al-Ratib — al-Maqqari, p. 400-402
  2. Nafh al-Tib min Ghusn al-Andalus al-Ratib — al-Maqqari, p.400
  3. Nafh al-Tib min Ghusn al-Andalus al-Ratib — al-Maqqari, p.401
  4. Nafh al-Tib min Ghusn al-Andalus al-Ratib — al-Maqqari, p.402
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “سفارات أوروبا إلى الناصر بالزهراء”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/cordoba-embassies-336/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-17.

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تلقب عبد الرحمن الناصر بأمير المؤمنين

When the umma's affairs weakened, the Abbasid pillars tottered and the Qarmatians and innovators overran the provinces, the Andalusian amir Abd al-Rahman ibn Muhammad the Umayyad grew resolute: 'I am the worthiest of the caliphate' — he styled himself amir al-mu'minin al-Nasir li-Din Allah, mastered most of al-Andalus, rooted out the usurpers and took seventy fortresses. Now there were three men in the world called amir al-mu'minin: the Abbasid in Baghdad, this one in al-Andalus, and the Mahdi at Qayrawan.