Zayd al-Khayl comes with the delegation of Tayy
قدوم زيد الخيل في وفد طيء
c. 631 CE · 9 AH
The delegation of Tayy came with their chief Zayd al-Khayl (may God be pleased with him); the Prophet ﷺ offered them Islam and they became good Muslims. The Prophet said, as Ibn Ishaq heard from men of Tayy, that every Arab praised to him fell short of the praise when he came, except Zayd al-Khayl, who exceeded it; he renamed him Zayd al-Khayr, granted him Fayd and other lands and wrote it for him. On the way home fever struck him at a water called Farda and he died, and his wife burned the Prophet's writs.
At a glance
- Era
- The Prophetic Era
- Region
- Arabia
- Review
- Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it
In time
In space
Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph
Overview
A delegation of Tayy came to the Prophet, and among them was their chief Zayd al-Khayl. Islam was offered to them, and they embraced it and their Islam was good. 1
The account
Ibn Ishaq relates, on the authority of men of Tayy whom he does not suspect, that the Prophet said: no man of the Arabs was mentioned to him for merit and then came to him without being found less than what was said of him, except Zayd al-Khayl, who did not reach all that was in him. 1 He then named him Zayd al-Khayr (Zayd of Goodness), and granted him Fayd and lands with it, and wrote this down for him. 1 When he went out returning to his people, the Prophet said: "If Zayd survives the fever of Medina." Ibn Ishaq says that the Prophet named the fever by a name other than "the fever" and "Umm Mildamm", and the narrator did not establish it. 1 When he had come from the land of Najd to a water of its waters called Farda, he was struck by the fever there and died. 1 When he felt death approaching, he said two verses mentioning his people's departure toward the eastern lands and his leaving him in a house at Farda in Najd. 1 After his death his wife took the books that the Prophet had granted him and burned them with fire. 1
From the editors' explanation
"Fayd" is the name of a place; "munjid" means in Najd; "yubriyhi" means the journey wears him down and weakens him. 1
Markers of the report
For young visitors
Zayd, the chief of Tayy, came with his people and became a Muslim. The Prophet liked him so much that he changed his name from Zayd al-Khayl to Zayd al-Khayr and gave him land, but he fell ill on the way back and died.
Connections
- Had participant
- Zayd al-Khayl· Tayy· Muhammad
- Occurred at
- Medina
- Part of
- The Year of Delegations
People and things also explored
Adi ibn Hatim's flight to Syria, his coming to the Prophet and his conversion· Muhammad· The delegation of Abd al-Qays· The delegation of Banu Hanifa· The delegation of Banu Tamim and the boasting contest· Dimam ibn Tha'laba comes as the envoy of Banu Sa'd ibn Bakr· Farwa ibn Musayk al-Muradi comes to the Prophet and embraces Islam· The delegation and mission to Hamdan
Sources
- al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, al-Saqqa edition (1355/1936), 4/224
- al-Raheeq al-Makhtum — Safi al-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri
Cite this page
islam.museum contributors. “Zayd al-Khayl comes with the delegation of Tayy”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/delegation-of-tayy/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-17.