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The three nights in the cave of Thawr

ليالي غار ثور الثلاث

c. 13 September 622 CE · c. 1 Rabi' I 1 AH† – 16 September 622 CE · 1 Rabi' I 1 AH †

† Hijri date derived by computation from the Gregorian/Julian date; it may differ from the transmitted date by a day or two.

Ghar Thawr (Cave of Thawr)

The Prophet and Abu Bakr hid in the cave of Thawr for the nights of Friday, Saturday and Sunday while Quraysh combed the country offering a hundred camels for each man; their pursuers reached the cave's mouth and turned back.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Prophetic Era
Region
Arabia
Review
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In time

610620630640

In space

Ghar Thawr (Cave of Thawr)

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

Refugees, migrants and diaspora

Summary

The Prophet and Abu Bakr hid in the cave of Thawr for three nights — Friday, Saturday and Sunday — while Quraysh searched the countryside and set a prize of a hundred camels on each of them 1.

In the cave

Abu Bakr insisted on entering the cave before the Prophet in case anything in it might harm him; he swept it and blocked its holes with his waist-wrap, then was stung in the foot and did not move, fearing to wake the Prophet 2.

Abdullah ibn Abi Bakr spent the nights with them and left before dawn to spend the day with Quraysh as though he had slept among them; nothing he heard of plots against the two but he memorised it and brought it to them by night. Amir ibn Fuhayra pastured a gifted flock of sheep near them — the two would spend the night on their milk — and drove his sheep over Abdullah's tracks to erase them 3.

The hunt

Quraysh beat Ali, dragged him to the Ka'ba and held him for a time, and struck Asma on the cheek until her earring flew off when she denied knowing her father's whereabouts; they posted a hundred camels for whoever returned either of the two men, dead or alive 3. The pursuers reached the very mouth of the cave, and Abu Bakr said: Prophet of God, if one of them but looked down he would see us; he answered: "what do you think, Abu Bakr, of two the third of whom is God?" 4 5. Then the heat of the hunt died down after three days and they prepared to leave 4.

Connections

Had participant
Abdullah ibn Abi BakrAmir ibn FuhayraMuhammadAbu Bakr al-Siddiq
Occurred at
Ghar Thawr (Cave of Thawr)
Part of
The Hijra

People and things also explored

The HijraThe Hijra routeMeccaThe sojourn at QubaThe early Muslim communityThe Battle of BadrThe first Friday prayerAbdullah ibn Abi Bakr

Sources

  1. al-Raheeq al-Makhtum — Safi al-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri, pp. 165-166
  2. al-Raheeq al-Makhtum — Safi al-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri, p. 164
  3. al-Raheeq al-Makhtum — Safi al-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri, p. 165
  4. al-Raheeq al-Makhtum — Safi al-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri, p. 166
  5. Sahih al-Bukhari
  • al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “The three nights in the cave of Thawr”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/ghar-thawr/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-12.

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Time

Eras, timelines, this day in history, any year in the Islamic world.
Related

The Hijra

The migration of the Prophet Muhammad and his followers from Mecca to Medina in 622 CE, the event from which the Islamic calendar is counted.