أسر خوارزم شاه من الخطا وخلاصه
أسر خوارزم شاه من الخطا وخلاصه
c. 1207 CE · 604 AH
At a glance
- Era
- The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks
- Region
- Persia & Central Asia
- Review
- Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it
In time
Overview
In 604 AH Khwarazm Shah Ala al-Din Muhammad fought the Khita, and the Muslims were defeated and many of them were taken captive. Among the captives was Khwarazm Shah, with a great emir, the son of Shihab al-Din Mas'ud. 1
Escape
Ibn al-Athir relates that Ibn Mas'ud told him to give up the sultanate and become a servant to his captor, so that he could plot his escape. He served him and brought him food. When the captor asked Ibn Mas'ud about him, he said that he was his slave. Then Ibn Mas'ud fixed a sum of money on himself and let his slave go; the captor sent him away with horsemen to protect him. 1
Return
He reached Khwarazm, and the people rejoiced at his return and the city was decorated. His brother Ali Shah had called himself ruler in Tabaristan and had taken Kazlak Khan of Nishapur. He marched to Khurasan and reached it on the sixth day with six horsemen, and Kazlak Khan fled with his wealth. 1
Connections
- Had participant
- خوارزم شاه علاء الدين محمد
People and things also explored
الوقعة التي أفنت الخطا· حصار هراة وقتل ابن خرميل· هلاك خوارزمشاه بجزيرة بحر قزوين· قصد خوارزمشاه بغداد ورده الثلج· غدر خوارزمشاه بتجار التتار وقتل الرسل· خروج التتر إلى بلاد الإسلام· Taj al-Din Abu Bakr's conquest of Kirman, Makran and Sind for the Khwarazmshah (c. 611 AH)· خوارزم شاه علاء الدين محمد
Sources
- al-Kamil fi'l-Tarikh of Ibn al-Athir, p.335-336
Cite this page
islam.museum contributors. “أسر خوارزم شاه من الخطا وخلاصه”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/khwarazmshah-captured-604/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-17.