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The prostration at surat al-Najm

سجدة النجم

c. 615 CE

Mecca

In Ramadan of the fifth year, before a great assembly of Quraysh's chiefs in the sanctuary, the Prophet recited surat al-Najm; when he reached its closing prostration and prostrated, none present held back and all fell prostrate — Muslims and polytheists alike, as Bukhari reports.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Prophetic Era
Region
Arabia
Review
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In time

600610620630

In space

Mecca

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

Scripture and its sciences

Connections

Occurred at
Mecca
Had participant
MuhammadQuraysh
Led to
The second migration to Abyssinia
Part of
The Prophetic Era
Revealed in
Qur'an 53:62

People and things also explored

The Conquest of Mecca (Fath Makka)The Expedition of Banu al-Mustaliq (al-Muraysi')The first migration to AbyssiniaLast Quraysh delegation to Abu TalibThe proclamation on al-SafaThe Treaty of HudaybiyyaThe Fulfilled Umrah (Umrat al-Qada)Amr ibn al-As

Sources

  • al-Raheeq al-Makhtum — Safi al-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri
  • Sahih al-Bukhari
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “The prostration at surat al-Najm”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/sajdat-al-najm/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-12.

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Time

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Related

The Conquest of Mecca (Fath Makka)

In Ramadan 8 AH (January 630 CE), following Banu Bakr and Quraysh's breach of the Hudaybiyya peace at al-Watir, the Prophet mobilized 10,000 Muslims and entered Mecca in triumphant humility; dividing the army into four columns, the city was taken almost without resistance; the 360 idols around the Kaaba were shattered, and the Prophet announced a general amnesty to the populace: 'Go, for you are free'.