Shapur's siege of al-Hadra
نزول سابور الجنود على الحضر
Shapur I's month-long investment of al-Dayzan's Hatra — broken only when the lovesick al-Nadira told him to track thrown straw up the Tharthar's hidden channel into the fortress; its king slain, Hadra razed, the tale became poetry 1.
At a glance
- Era
- Pre-Islamic Arabia
- Region
- Levant & Iraq
- Review
- Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it
Overview
The stratagem and the entry
Al-Nudayra, daughter of al-Dayzan, who had fallen in love with him, as al-Mas'udi relates, sent to him to scatter straw in the river al-Tharthar above the fortress and then follow it to see where it entered. He did so, and brought men in by that place. 1
The people of the fortress were not aware until Shapur's men were among them. Al-Dayzan and those with him were killed, and he ordered the fortress demolished. 1
Background
Al-Mas'udi says that al-Dayzan had many soldiers, was at peace with the Byzantines, and his men raided Iraq and the countryside. 1
The event involves Shapur ibn Ardashir and al-Dayzan ibn Mu'awiya, and takes place at al-Hadr. The date needs an additional source.
Connections
- Had participant
- سابور بن أزدشير الوزير· al-Dayzan ibn Mu'awiya
- Occurred at
- al-Hadra (Hatra)
People and things also explored
وقف دار العلم بالكرخ· هزيمة بلنجر (32هـ)· The Conquest of Khaybar· The battle of Samura (327 AH)· The Battle of the Trench (al-Ahzab)· The Conquest of Mecca (Fath Makka)· غزوة ذات الصواري (31هـ)· The Expedition of Banu al-Mustaliq (al-Muraysi')
Sources
- Muruj al-Dhahab — al-Masʼudi, p. 552-554
Cite this page
islam.museum contributors. “Shapur's siege of al-Hadra”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/siege-of-hadra/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-17.