الجهمية

الجهمية

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Early Abbasid Caliphate
Region
Levant & Iraq
Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

Sects and schoolsDissent, heresy and freethought

Overview

The Jahmiyya split into three groups over the question of the Qur'an. 1 According to the book's description, the people of this view say that the Qur'an is created, that God did not speak to Musa, and that God is not a speaker. 2 The book reports from the scholars that they agreed that whoever holds this view is asked to repent; if he does not repent, he is put to death, and he may not marry nor is his judgement accepted. 1

Opinions on the question

First opinion · Sunni tradition (the museum's frame) · Sunni (Hanbali)Main reference

Basis: al-Madkhal ila Madhhab al-Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal — Ibn Badran (al-Turki edition)

More opinions (2)

Sunni tradition (the museum's frame) · Sunni (Hanbali)Main reference

Basis: al-Madkhal ila Madhhab al-Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal — Ibn Badran (al-Turki edition)

Sunni tradition (the museum's frame) · Sunni (Hanbali)Main reference

Listed among the sects of misguidance in Lum'at al-i'tiqad; described as the book describes them

Ibn Qudama lists this sect among the sects of misguidance; the editor's footnote gives its origin (2nd ed., pp. 113–115).

Held by: Ibn Qudama al-MaqdisiLum'at al-I'tiqad

Basis: Lum'at al-I'tiqad, Ibn Qudama al-Maqdisi (ed. Muhammad ibn Abd al-Rahman al-Furayhan ibn Uraye'ir, Dar Rakaez, 1443 AH) pp. 113–115 (2nd ed.), editor's footnote on origins

People and things also explored

The people of the qibla and not declaring takfir for sin· الغيبة· علم الكلام· الإمامة· خلق القرآن· المهدية· نكاح المتعة· الرجعة

Sources

  1. al-Madkhal ila Madhhab al-Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal — Ibn Badran (al-Turki edition), p.54
  2. al-Madkhal ila Madhhab al-Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal — Ibn Badran (al-Turki edition), p.96
  • Lum'at al-I'tiqad, Ibn Qudama al-Maqdisi (ed. Muhammad ibn Abd al-Rahman al-Furayhan ibn Uraye'ir, Dar Rakaez, 1443 AH)
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “الجهمية”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/group/jahmiyya/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed 2026-10-17.

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Wing

Ideas

Beliefs, concepts, sciences and schools, explained in plain words.
Related

The people of the qibla and not declaring takfir for sin

al-Tahawi's principle of calling the people of the qibla Muslims and believers so long as they accept what the Prophet brought, and of not declaring any of them an unbeliever for a sin unless he declares it lawful.